The ptolemaic dynasty was a greek speaking dynasty of macedonian origin that ruled. It is a copy of a decree passed in 196 bce by a council of egyptian priests celebrating the anniversary of the coronation of ptolemy v epiphanes as king of egypt. The text of the rosetta stone actually deals with a fairly banal piece of administrative business.
Noun a black basalt stone found in 1799 that bears an inscription in hieroglyphics demotic characters and greek and is celebrated for having given the first clue to the decipherment of egyptian hieroglyphics. Rosetta is the city they found it it the rosetta stone is called the rosetta stone because it was found in a town formally called rosetta it is now called rashid. Rosetta stone definition a stone slab found in 1799 near rosetta bearing parallel inscriptions in greek egyptian hieroglyphic and demotic characters making possible the decipherment of ancient egyptian hieroglyphics.
By extension an important clue to understanding something that is challenging or puzzling. The discovery of the rosetta stone made ancient egypt accessible to us today. Carved with greek demotic and hieroglyphic inscriptions it became the key to deciphering ancient egyptian writing.
A tablet found near rosetta egypt in 1799. The rosetta stone is a granodiorite stele inscribed with three versions of a decree issued in memphis egypt in 196 bc during the ptolemaic dynasty on behalf of king ptolemy v epiphanes the top and middle texts are in ancient egyptian using hieroglyphic and demotic scripts respectively while the bottom is in ancient greek the decree has only minor differences between the three versions.